Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 120
‘’Course I wouldn’t drink that water because I’d know you said it was bad.’
Who acts: Course, I, you · What happens: not drink, have, know, say, be · To what, where: water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Course, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘’ | ‘' | PUNCT | _ | 6 drink | punct |
| 2 | Course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drink | nsubj |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 drink | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 drink | aux |
| 5 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 drink | advmod |
| 6 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drink | obj |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 ’d | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 ’d | nsubj |
| 11 | ’d | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 drink | advcl |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 ’d | ccomp |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 know | ccomp |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bad | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 bad | cop |
| 17 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 said | ccomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 drink | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 drink | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not drink | would | Course | that water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | past | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | know | infinitive | I not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | course | bad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/120/