Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 215
‘S’pose I wanted to tell you it wasn’t going to rain much and you must come down to the river, what would we draw?
Who acts: S’pose, noise, you, we · What happens: want, tell, not go, come down, draw · To what, where: you, rain, river · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (S’pose, noise, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 wanted | punct |
| 2 | S’pose | s'pose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 tell | mark |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wanted | xcomp |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 going | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 going | aux |
| 10 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 going | advmod |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 tell | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 rain | mark |
| 13 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 going | xcomp |
| 14 | much | much | ADV | _ | 11 going | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 come | cc |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 come | nsubj |
| 17 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 come | aux |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tell | conj |
| 19 | down | down | ADV | _ | 18 come | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 river | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 river | det |
| 22 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 draw | punct |
| 24 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 27 draw | obj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 draw | aux |
| 26 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 draw | nsubj |
| 27 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 river | acl:relcl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | S’pose | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | S’pose not said here | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not go | past · progressive | noise | rain | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come down | must | you | the river | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | draw | would | we | the river | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/215/