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Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 107

If you choose, I will make a Magic and I will give you this pair of scissors, very sharp and strong, so that you and your children can eat cocoa-nuts like this all day long when you come up from the Sea to the land; or you can dig a Pusat Tasek for yourself with the scissors that belong to you when there is no stone or hole near by; and when the earth is too hard, by the help of these same scissors you can run up a tree.’

Who acts: you, I, scissors, stone, earth, help · What happens: choose, make, give, eat, come up, dig · To what, where: Magic, pair, you, cocoa nuts, Sea, Pusat Tasek

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, scissors, stone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxdetobjccnsubjauxconjiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctadvmodparataxisccconjpunctmarkfixednsubjccnmod:possconjauxparataxiscompoundpunctobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedadvmodadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetcompoundobjcaseoblcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclcaseobladvmodexpladvcldetnsubjccconjadvmodfixedpunctccadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctcasedetnsubjcasedetamodnmodnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtdetobjpunctpunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONchooseVERB,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBaDETMagicPROPNandCCONJIPRONwillAUXgiveVERByouPRONthisDETpairNOUNofADPscissorsNOUN,PUNCTveryADVsharpADJandCCONJstrongADJ,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONandCCONJyourPRONchildrenNOUNcanAUXeatVERBcocoaNOUN-PUNCTnutsNOUNlikeADPthisPRONallDETdayNOUNlongADVwhenADVyouPRONcomeVERBupADVfromADPtheDETSeaPROPNtoADPtheDETlandNOUN;PUNCTorCCONJyouPRONcanAUXdigVERBaDETPusatPROPNTasekPROPNforADPyourselfPRONwithADPtheDETscissorsNOUNthatPRONbelongVERBtoADPyouPRONwhenADVtherePRONisVERBnoDETstoneNOUNorCCONJholeNOUNnearADVbyADP;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETearthNOUNisAUXtooADVhardADJ,PUNCTbyADPtheDEThelpNOUNofADPtheseDETsameADJscissorsNOUNyouPRONcanAUXrunVERBupADPaDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 choosemark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 choosensubj
3choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 makeadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 choosepunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 makensubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 makeaux
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Magicdet
9MagicMagicPROPNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
10andandCCONJ_13 givecc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 givensubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 giveaux
13givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makeconj
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 giveiobj
15thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 pairdet
16pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing13 giveobj
17ofofADP_18 scissorscase
18scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur16 pairnmod
19,,PUNCT_21 sharppunct
20veryveryADV_21 sharpadvmod
21sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos7 makeparataxis
22andandCCONJ_23 strongcc
23strongstrongADJDegree=Pos21 sharpconj
24,,PUNCT_32 eatpunct
25sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ32 eatmark
26thatthatSCONJ_25 sofixed
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs32 eatnsubj
28andandCCONJ_30 childrencc
29youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 childrennmod:poss
30childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur27 youconj
31cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin32 eataux
32eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makeparataxis
33cocoacocoaNOUNNumber=Sing35 nutscompound
34--PUNCT_33 cocoapunct
35nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur32 eatobj
36likelikeADP_37 thiscase
37thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 nutsnmod
38allallDETPronType=Tot39 daydet
39daydayNOUNNumber=Sing40 longobl:unmarked
40longlongADVDegree=Pos32 eatadvmod
41whenwhenADVPronType=Int43 comeadvmod
42youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs43 comensubj
43comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 eatadvcl
44upupADV_43 comeadvmod
45fromfromADP_47 Seacase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Seadet
47SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing43 comeobl
48totoADP_50 landcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 landdet
50landlandNOUNNumber=Sing43 comeobl
51;;PUNCT_55 digpunct
52ororCCONJ_55 digcc
53youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs55 dignsubj
54cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin55 digaux
55digdigVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makeconj
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 Tasekdet
57PusatPusatPROPNNumber=Sing58 Tasekcompound
58TasekTasekPROPNNumber=Sing55 digobj
59forforADP_60 yourselfcase
60yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes55 digobl
61withwithADP_63 scissorscase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 scissorsdet
63scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur55 digobl
64thatthatPRONPronType=Rel65 belongnsubj
65belongbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin63 scissorsacl:relcl
66totoADP_67 youcase
67youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs55 digobl
68whenwhenADVPronType=Int70 isadvmod
69theretherePRONPronType=Dem70 isexpl
70isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 digadvcl
71nonoDETPronType=Neg72 stonedet
72stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing70 isnsubj
73ororCCONJ_74 holecc
74holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing72 stoneconj
75nearnearADV_72 stoneadvmod
76bybyADP_75 nearfixed
77;;PUNCT_84 hardpunct
78andandCCONJ_84 hardcc
79whenwhenADVPronType=Int84 hardadvmod
80thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art81 earthdet
81earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing84 hardnsubj
82isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin84 hardcop
83tootooADV_84 hardadvmod
84hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 makeconj
85,,PUNCT_88 helppunct
86bybyADP_88 helpcase
87thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art88 helpdet
88helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing95 runnsubj
89ofofADP_92 scissorscase
90thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem92 scissorsdet
91samesameADJDegree=Pos92 scissorsamod
92scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur88 helpnmod
93youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs95 runnsubj
94cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin95 runaux
95runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf84 hardparataxis
96upupADP_95 runcompound:prt
97aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art98 treedet
98treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing95 runobj
99..PUNCT_7 makepunct
100’'PUNCT_7 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choose a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2makefutureIa Magicvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Product
3givefutureIthis pair of scissorsyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient pair=Theme
4eatcanyoucocoa nutslike this; long propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nut=Patient
5come uppresentyouthe Seato the landvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from sea=Initial_Location to land=Destination
6digcanyoua Pusat Tasekyoufor yourself; with the scissorsvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.instsrument»: agent=Agent tasek=Theme with scissors=Instrument
7belongpresentthe scissorsvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
8doespresentno stone or holetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9ispresentthe earthhard propertytree rules
10run upcanthe help of this same scissorsa treevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tree=Trajectory
11helpthis same scissorsnom help «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/107/