Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 136
And the Rat of the Moon stopped biting the line; and the Fisherman let his line down till it touched the Sea, and he pulled the whole deep Sea along, past the Island of Bintang, past Singapore, past Malacca, past Selangor, till the canoe whirled into the mouth of the Perak River again.
Who acts: Rat, Fisherman, line · What happens: stop, bite, let, line down, touch, pull · To what, where: line, Sea, whole deep Sea, canoe, mouth
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, Fisherman, line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 stopped | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Rat | det |
| 3 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Moon | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Moon | det |
| 6 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Rat | nmod |
| 7 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | biting | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stopped | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 line | det |
| 10 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 biting | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 let | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 let | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Fisherman | det |
| 14 | Fisherman | Fisherman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 let | nsubj |
| 15 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stopped | conj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 line | nmod:poss |
| 17 | line | line | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 let | xcomp |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 line | compound:prt |
| 19 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 21 touched | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 touched | nsubj |
| 21 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 line | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Sea | det |
| 23 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 touched | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pulled | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 pulled | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pulled | nsubj |
| 27 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 let | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Sea | det |
| 29 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 Sea | amod |
| 30 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 Sea | amod |
| 31 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 pulled | obj |
| 32 | along | along | ADV | _ | 27 pulled | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 Island | punct |
| 34 | past | past | ADP | _ | 36 Island | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Island | det |
| 36 | Island | Island | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 pulled | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Bintang | case |
| 38 | Bintang | Bintang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Island | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Singapore | punct |
| 40 | past | past | ADP | _ | 41 Singapore | case |
| 41 | Singapore | Singapore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 let | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 Malacca | punct |
| 43 | past | past | ADP | _ | 44 Malacca | case |
| 44 | Malacca | Malacca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 let | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 Selangor | punct |
| 46 | past | past | ADP | _ | 47 Selangor | case |
| 47 | Selangor | Selangor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 let | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 canoe | punct |
| 49 | till | till | ADP | _ | 51 canoe | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 canoe | det |
| 51 | canoe | canoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 let | obl |
| 52 | whirled | whirl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 51 canoe | acl |
| 53 | into | into | ADP | _ | 55 mouth | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 mouth | det |
| 55 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 whirled | obl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 River | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 River | det |
| 58 | Perak | Perak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 59 River | compound |
| 59 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 mouth | nmod |
| 60 | again | again | ADV | _ | 52 whirled | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | the Rat of the Moon | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | bite | gerund | the Rat of the Moon not said here | the line | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | past | the Fisherman | till the canoe | past Singapore; past Malacca; past Selangor | tree rules | |||
| 4 | line down | infinitive | the Fisherman not said here | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | touch | past | line | the Sea | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sea=Co-Theme | ||||
| 6 | pull | past | Rat | the whole deep Sea | past the Island of Bintang; along property | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent sea=Result | |||
| 7 | whirl | participle | the canoe not said here | the mouth of the Perak River | again | vn coil-9.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into mouth=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/136/