Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 14
And the play went on till there were no more Animals left without orders; and the Eldest Magician wiped the fine dust off his hands and walked about the world to see how the Animals were playing.
Who acts: play, more Animals, Eldest Magician, Animals · What happens: go on, be, leave, wipe, walk, see · To what, where: more Animals, fine dust, hands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (play, more Animals, Eldest Magician, Animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 play | det |
| 3 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 8 were | mark |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 were | expl |
| 8 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 9 | no | no | ADV | _ | 11 Animals | advmod |
| 10 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 Animals | amod |
| 11 | Animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 were | nsubj |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 Animals | acl |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 orders | case |
| 14 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 left | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 wiped | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wiped | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Magician | det |
| 18 | Eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 Magician | amod |
| 19 | Magician | Magician | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 wiped | nsubj |
| 20 | wiped | wipe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 dust | det |
| 22 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 dust | amod |
| 23 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wiped | obj |
| 24 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 hands | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hands | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 wiped | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 walked | cc |
| 28 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 wiped | conj |
| 29 | about | about | ADP | _ | 31 world | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 world | det |
| 31 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 walked | obl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 see | mark |
| 33 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 walked | advcl |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 playing | advmod |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Animals | det |
| 36 | Animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 playing | nsubj |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 playing | aux |
| 38 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 see | ccomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | the play | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | be | past | more Animals | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | participle | more Animals not said here | without orders | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wipe | past | the Eldest Magician | the fine dust | play's hands | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent dust=Theme off hand=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | walk | past | the Eldest Magician not said here | about the world | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about world=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | see | to-infinitive | the Eldest Magician not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | play | past · progressive | the Animals | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/14/