Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 143
From that day to this the Moon has always pulled the sea up and down and made what we call the tides.
Who acts: Moon, we · What happens: pull, make, call · To what, where: sea, tides · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moon, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | obl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 this | case |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | nmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Moon | det |
| 7 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | nsubj |
| 8 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | aux |
| 9 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 pulled | advmod |
| 10 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sea | det |
| 12 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADV | _ | 10 pulled | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 down | cc |
| 15 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 up | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 made | cc |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | conj |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 call | obj |
| 19 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 call | nsubj |
| 20 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 made | ccomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 tides | det |
| 22 | tides | tide | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 call | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | present · perfect | the Moon | the sea | day | always property | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sea=Theme | ||
| 2 | make | past | the Moon not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | call | present | we | the tides | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme tide=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/143/