Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 147
But once a year all Pau Ammas must shake off their hard armour and be soft-to remind them of what the Eldest Magician could do.
Who acts: Pau, Eldest Magician · What happens: shake off, be, remind, do · To what, where: hard armour, babies
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pau, Eldest Magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 shake | cc |
| 2 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 9 shake | advmod |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 once | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 shake | advmod |
| 6 | Pau | Pau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 shake | nsubj |
| 7 | Ammas | Ammas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Pau | flat |
| 8 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 shake | aux |
| 9 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 shake | compound:prt |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 armour | nmod:poss |
| 12 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 armour | amod |
| 13 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shake | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 be | cc |
| 15 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 shake | conj |
| 16 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 be | xcomp |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 remind | punct |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 remind | mark |
| 19 | remind | remind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 soft | advcl |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 remind | iobj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 what | case |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 remind | obl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Magician | det |
| 24 | Eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 Magician | amod |
| 25 | Magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 do | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 do | aux |
| 27 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 what | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 shake | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake off | must | Pau | babies's hard armour | all, once property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent armour=Patient | |||
| 2 | be | infinitive | Pau not said here | soft property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | remind speech: other | to-infinitive | Pau not said here | babies = baby | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Recipient of what=Topic | ||||
| 4 | do | could | the Eldest Magician | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/147/