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home / corpora / tales / Just so stories / The Crab That Played With the Sea / 18

Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 18

He went East, and he found All-the-Cow there-was feeding in the field that had been made ready for her, and she licked her tongue round a whole forest at a time, and swallowed it and sat down to chew her cud.

Who acts: Elephant, Cow · What happens: go, find, feed, make, lick, swallow · To what, where: East, Cow, field, tongue, cud

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elephant, Cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctccnsubjconjdetpunctdetpunctobjadvmodpunctauxadvclcasedetobloblauxaux:passacl:relclxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctccparataxisobjccconjcompound:prtmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootHePRONwentVERBEastPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONfoundVERBAllDET-PUNCTtheDET-PUNCTCowNOUNthereADV-PUNCTwasAUXfeedingVERBinADPtheDETfieldNOUNthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXmadeVERBreadyADJforADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONlickedVERBherPRONtongueNOUNroundADPaDETwholeADJforestNOUNatADPaDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJswallowedVERBitPRONandCCONJsatVERBdownADPtoPARTchewVERBherPRONcudNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentobj
4,,PUNCT_7 foundpunct
5andandCCONJ_7 foundcc
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foundnsubj
7foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
8AllallDETPronType=Tot12 Cowdet
9--PUNCT_12 Cowpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Cowdet
11--PUNCT_10 thepunct
12CowcowNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobj
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 Cowadvmod
14--PUNCT_16 feedingpunct
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 feedingaux
16feedingfeedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 foundadvcl
17ininADP_19 fieldcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fielddet
19fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing16 feedingobl
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 madeobl
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 madeaux
22beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 madeaux:pass
23mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 fieldacl:relcl
24readyreadyADJDegree=Pos23 madexcomp
25forforADP_26 hercase
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 readyobl
27,,PUNCT_30 lickedpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 lickedcc
29sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 lickednsubj
30lickedlickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
31herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 tonguenmod:poss
32tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing30 lickedobj
33roundroundADP_36 forestcase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 forestdet
35wholewholeADJDegree=Pos36 forestamod
36forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing30 lickedobl
37atatADP_39 timecase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 timedet
39timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing30 lickedobl
40,,PUNCT_42 swallowedpunct
41andandCCONJ_42 swallowedcc
42swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentparataxis
43ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 swallowedobj
44andandCCONJ_45 satcc
45satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 swallowedconj
46downdownADP_45 satcompound:prt
47totoPART_48 chewmark
48chewchewVERBVerbForm=Inf45 satadvcl
49herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 cudnmod:poss
50cudcudNOUNNumber=Sing48 chewobj
51..PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastElephantEastvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location east=Theme
2findpastElephantall Cowvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Topic
3feedpast · progressiveElephant not said herethe fieldvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in field=Location
4makepast · perfect · passivethe fieldready propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»
5lickpastCowCow's tonguetimeround a whole forestvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tongue=Source
6swallowpasttonguevn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
7sit downpastvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8chewto-infinitiveCow's cudvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/18/