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Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 3

And the Animals said, ‘O Eldest Magician, what shall we play at?’ and he said, ‘I will show you.

Who acts: Animals, we, Magician, I · What happens: say, play, show · To what, where: Eldest Magician, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animals, we, Magician, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjpunctpunctdiscourseamodoblpunctobjauxnsubjccompoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompiobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETAnimalsNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTOINTJEldestADJMagicianPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONshallAUXwePRONplayVERBatADP?PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONwillAUXshowVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Animalsdet
3AnimalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 Magicianpunct
6‘'PUNCT_9 Magicianpunct
7OoINTJ_9 Magiciandiscourse
8EldesteldADJDegree=Sup9 Magicianamod
9MagicianMagicianPROPNNumber=Sing14 playobl
10,,PUNCT_14 playpunct
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 playobj
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 playaux
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 playnsubj
14playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
15atatADP_14 playobl
16??PUNCT_14 playpunct
17’'PUNCT_14 playpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 saidcc
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 saidnsubj
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
21,,PUNCT_25 showpunct
22‘'PUNCT_25 showpunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 shownsubj
24willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin25 showaux
25showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf20 saidccomp
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 showiobj
27..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Animalsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2playshallweEldest Magicianvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
3say speech: assertpastMagicianvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4showfutureIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/3/