Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 5
He took the Beaver--All-the-Beaver-there-was and said, ‘Play at being a Beaver,’ and All-the Beaver-there-was played.
Who acts: Magician, All · What happens: take, say, play, be · To what, where: Beaver · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Magician, All), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg2781:775): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Beaver | det |
| 4 | Beaver | Beaver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 6 All | punct |
| 6 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 Beaver | appos |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 All | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Beaver | det |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 the | punct |
| 10 | Beaver | Beaver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 All | flat |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 there | punct |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 All | flat |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 there | punct |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 All | flat |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Play | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 Play | punct |
| 19 | Play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | ccomp |
| 20 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 23 Beaver | mark |
| 21 | being | be | AUX | VerbForm=Ger | 23 Beaver | cop |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 Beaver | det |
| 23 | Beaver | Beaver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Play | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Play | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 Play | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 played | cc |
| 27 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 played | nsubj |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 All | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Beaver | det |
| 30 | Beaver | Beaver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 All | flat |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Beaver | punct |
| 32 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 All | flat |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 there | punct |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 All | flat |
| 35 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Magician | the Beaver | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument beaver=Destination | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Magician not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | play | infinitive | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is a | gerund | a Beaver | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | play | past | All | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/5/