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Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 62

So he took the paddle; but there was no need to paddle, for the water flowed steadily past all the islands till they came to the place called Pusat Tasek--the Heart of the Sea--where the great hollow is that leads down to the heart of the world, and in that hollow grows the Wonderful Tree, Pauh Janggi, that bears the magic twin nuts.

Who acts: Pau, water, waters, that · What happens: take, be, paddle, flow, come, call · To what, where: paddle, need, place, Wonderful Tree, hollow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pau, water, waters, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjpunctccexplcopdetadvclmarkaclpunctmarkdetnsubjconjadvmodcasedet:predetdetoblmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblaclxcompflatpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjadvcl:relclnsubjccompadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetoblparataxisdetamodobjpunctapposflatpunctnsubjnsubjdetamodcompoundconjpunctrootSoADVhePRONtookVERBtheDETpaddleNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtherePRONwasAUXnoDETneedNOUNtoPARTpaddleVERB,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNflowedVERBsteadilyADVpastADPallDETtheDETislandsNOUNtillSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETplaceNOUNcalledVERBPusatPROPNTasekPROPN--PUNCTtheDETHeartPROPNofADPtheDETSeaPROPN--PUNCTwhereADVtheDETgreatADJhollowNOUNisAUXthatPRONleadsVERBdownADVtoADPtheDETheartNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPthatDEThollowNOUNgrowsVERBtheDETWonderfulADJTreePROPN,PUNCTPauhPROPNJanggiPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONbearsNOUNtheDETmagicADJtwinNOUNnutsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 tookadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 paddledet
5paddlepaddleNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
6;;PUNCT_11 needpunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 wascc
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 wasexpl
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 needcop
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 needdet
11needneedNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookadvcl
12totoPART_13 paddlemark
13paddlepaddleVERBVerbForm=Inf11 needacl
14,,PUNCT_18 flowedpunct
15forforSCONJ_18 flowedmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waterdet
17waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing18 flowednsubj
18flowedflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
19steadilysteadilyADV_18 flowedadvmod
20pastpastADP_23 islandscase
21allallDETPronType=Tot23 islandsdet:predet
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 islandsdet
23islandsislandNOUNNumber=Plur18 flowedobl
24tilltillSCONJ_26 camemark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 camensubj
26camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookadvcl
27totoADP_29 placecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 placedet
29placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing26 cameobl
30calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 placeacl
31PusatPusatPROPNNumber=Sing30 calledxcomp
32TasekTasekPROPNNumber=Sing31 Pusatflat
33----PUNCT_35 Heartpunct
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Heartdet
35HeartHeartPROPNNumber=Sing31 Pusatappos
36ofofADP_38 Seacase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 Seadet
38SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing35 Heartnmod
39----PUNCT_44 ispunct
40wherewhereADVPronType=Rel44 isadvmod
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 hollowdet
42greatgreatADJDegree=Pos43 hollowamod
43hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing44 isnsubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 Pusatadvcl:relcl
45thatthatPRONPronType=Rel46 leadsnsubj
46leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 isccomp
47downdownADV_46 leadsadvmod
48totoADP_50 heartcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 heartdet
50heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing46 leadsobl
51ofofADP_53 worldcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 worlddet
53worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing50 heartnmod
54,,PUNCT_59 growspunct
55andandCCONJ_59 growscc
56ininADP_58 hollowcase
57thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem58 hollowdet
58hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing59 growsobl
59growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tookparataxis
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 Treedet
61WonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos62 Treeamod
62TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing59 growsobj
63,,PUNCT_64 Pauhpunct
64PauhPauhPROPNNumber=Sing62 Treeappos
65JanggiJanggiPROPNNumber=Sing64 Pauhflat
66,,PUNCT_72 nutspunct
67thatthatPRONPronType=Rel72 nutsnsubj
68bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur72 nutsnsubj
69thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 nutsdet
70magicmagicADJDegree=Pos72 nutsamod
71twintwinNOUNNumber=Sing72 nutscompound
72nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur62 Treeconj
73..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastPauthe paddlevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paddle=Theme
2is apastPau not said hereno needtree rules
3paddleto-infinitivePau not said herevn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
4flowpastthe waterpast all islands; steadily propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5comepastwaters = waterthe placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
6call speech: assertparticiplethe place not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7lead downpresentthatto the heart of the world; down propertyvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to heart=Patient
8growpresentthe Wonderful Tree and the magic twin nutsthat hollowvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme
9nutthattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/62/