Just so stories, The Crab That Played With the Sea, sentence 9
But towards evening, when people and things grow restless and tired, there came up the Man (With his own little girl-daughter?)--Yes, with his own best beloved little girl-daughter sitting upon his shoulder, and he said, ‘What is this play, Eldest Magician?’
Who acts: people, Man, own beloved little girl daughter, Magician · What happens: grow, come up, sit, say, be · To what, where: shoulder, play · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Crab That Played With the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Man, own beloved little girl daughter, Magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 grow | cc |
| 2 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grow | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 grow | advmod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 things | cc |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 people | conj |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | restless | restless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grow | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tired | cc |
| 12 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 restless | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 came | punct |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 came | expl |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 grow | parataxis |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 came | compound:prt |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Man | det |
| 18 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 came | nsubj |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 daughter | punct |
| 20 | With | with | ADP | _ | 26 daughter | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 daughter | amod |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 daughter | amod |
| 24 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 daughter | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 girl | punct |
| 26 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Man | appos |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 26 daughter | punct |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 daughter | punct |
| 29 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 30 Yes | punct |
| 30 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 grow | discourse |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 daughter | punct |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 daughter | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 daughter | amod |
| 35 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 36 beloved | advmod |
| 36 | beloved | beloved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 daughter | amod |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 daughter | amod |
| 38 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 daughter | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 girl | punct |
| 40 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grow | parataxis |
| 41 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 daughter | acl |
| 42 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 44 shoulder | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 44 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sitting | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 said | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 said | cc |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 said | nsubj |
| 48 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 grow | parataxis |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 play | punct |
| 50 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 54 play | punct |
| 51 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 54 play | nsubj |
| 52 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 54 play | cop |
| 53 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 54 play | det |
| 54 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 said | ccomp |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 Magician | punct |
| 56 | Eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 57 Magician | amod |
| 57 | Magician | Magician | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 play | appos |
| 58 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 57 Magician | punct |
| 59 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 54 play | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | people and things | evening | restless property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | come up | past | the Man | there | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sit | gerund | Man's own beloved little girl daughter not said here | Man's shoulder | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon shoulder=Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Magician | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | this play | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/11/9/