Just so stories, The Cat That Walked By Himself, sentence 104
So she carried him outside the Cave and gave him a handful of pebbles to play with.
Who acts: Woman · What happens: carry, give, play · To what, where: Baby, handful
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Cat That Walked By Himself. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 carried | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 carried | obj |
| 5 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 7 Cave | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Cave | det |
| 7 | Cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 gave | cc |
| 9 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 carried | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 gave | iobj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 handful | det |
| 12 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gave | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pebbles | case |
| 14 | pebbles | pebble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 handful | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 play | mark |
| 16 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 gave | advcl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 play | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | Woman | Baby | outside the Cave | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | past | Woman not said here | a handful of pebbles | Baby | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient handful=Theme | |||
| 3 | play | to-infinitive | Woman not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/12/104/