Just so stories, The Cat That Walked By Himself, sentence 153
And he showed his teeth and said, ‘If you are not kind to the Baby while I am in the Cave for always and always and always, I will hunt you till I catch you, and when I catch you I will bite you.
Who acts: Dog, you, I · What happens: show, say, not be, be, hunt, catch · To what, where: teeth, Cave, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Cat That Walked By Himself. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dog, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 showed | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 showed | nsubj |
| 3 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 5 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 showed | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 showed | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kind | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 kind | punct |
| 10 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 kind | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 kind | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 kind | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 kind | advmod |
| 14 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Baby | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Baby | det |
| 17 | Baby | Baby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 kind | obl |
| 18 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 Cave | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 Cave | nsubj |
| 20 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Cave | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Cave | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Cave | det |
| 23 | Cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kind | advcl |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 always | case |
| 25 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 23 Cave | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 always | cc |
| 27 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 25 always | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 always | cc |
| 29 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 25 always | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 hunt | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 hunt | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 hunt | aux |
| 33 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 kind | conj |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 hunt | obj |
| 35 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 37 catch | mark |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 catch | nsubj |
| 37 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 hunt | advcl |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 catch | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 bite | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 bite | cc |
| 41 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 catch | advmod |
| 42 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 catch | nsubj |
| 43 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 bite | advcl |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 catch | obj |
| 45 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 bite | nsubj |
| 46 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 bite | aux |
| 47 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 showed | conj |
| 48 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 bite | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 showed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | Dog | Dog's teeth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tooth=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Dog not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | to the Baby; kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | I | the Cave | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | hunt | future | I | you | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 6 | catch | present | I | you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 7 | catch | present | I | you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 8 | bite | future | I | you | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/12/153/