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Just so stories, The Cat That Walked By Himself, sentence 29

The Woman said, ‘Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, help my Man to hunt through the day and guard this Cave at night, and I will give you as many roast bones as you need.’

Who acts: Woman, Man, I, you · What happens: say, help, hunt, guard, give, need · To what, where: Man, Cave, many roast bones, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Cat That Walked By Himself. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woman, Man, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctpunctamodccompcasecasedetcompoundnmodpunctccompnmod:possobjmarkxcompcasedetoblccconjdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjadvmodamodcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctrootTheDETWomanNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTWildADJThingNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETWildPROPNWoodsPROPN,PUNCThelpVERBmyPRONManNOUNtoPARThuntVERBthroughADPtheDETdayNOUNandCCONJguardVERBthisDETCaveNOUNatADPnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXgiveVERByouPRONasADVmanyADJroastNOUNbonesNOUNasSCONJyouPRONneedVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Womandet
2WomanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 Thingpunct
5‘'PUNCT_7 Thingpunct
6WildwildADJDegree=Pos7 Thingamod
7ThingthingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
8outoutADP_12 Woodscase
9ofofADP_12 Woodscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Woodsdet
11WildWildPROPNNumber=Sing12 Woodscompound
12WoodsWoodsPROPNNumber=Plur7 Thingnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 helppunct
14helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 Mannmod:poss
16ManmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 helpobj
17totoPART_18 huntmark
18hunthuntVERBVerbForm=Inf14 helpxcomp
19throughthroughADP_21 daycase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 daydet
21daydayNOUNNumber=Sing18 huntobl
22andandCCONJ_23 guardcc
23guardguardVERBVerbForm=Inf18 huntconj
24thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 Cavedet
25CavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing23 guardobj
26atatADP_27 nightcase
27nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing23 guardobl
28,,PUNCT_32 givepunct
29andandCCONJ_32 givecc
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 givensubj
31willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 giveaux
32givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 helpconj
33youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs32 giveiobj
34asasADV_35 manyadvmod
35manymanyADJDegree=Pos37 bonesamod
36roastroastNOUNNumber=Sing37 bonescompound
37bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur32 giveobj
38asasSCONJ_40 needmark
39youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs40 neednsubj
40needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 giveadvcl
41..PUNCT_14 helppunct
42’'PUNCT_14 helppunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2helpinfinitivemy Manvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent man=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3huntto-infinitivemy Man not said heredayvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4guardinfinitivemy Man not said herethis Cavenightvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cave=Beneficiary
5givefutureImany roast bonesyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient bone=Theme
6needpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/12/29/