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Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 10

He understood everything, from the bishop on the bench to the hyssop on the wall, and Balkis, his Head Queen, the Most Beautiful Queen Balkis, was nearly as wise as he was.

Who acts: Suleiman, Balkis · What happens: understand, be · To what, where: everything, bishop

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suleiman, Balkis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjpunctnmod:possapposappospunctdetamodamodcompoundconjpunctcopadvmodadvmodparataxismarknsubjadvclpunctrootHePRONunderstoodVERBeverythingPRON,PUNCTfromADPtheDETbishopNOUNonADPtheDETbenchNOUNtoADPtheDEThyssopNOUNonADPtheDETwallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJBalkisPROPN,PUNCThisPRONHeadPROPNQueenPROPN,PUNCTtheDETMostADJBeautifulADJQueenPROPNBalkisPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXnearlyADVasADVwiseADJasSCONJhePRONwasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 understoodnsubj
2understoodunderstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 understoodobj
4,,PUNCT_7 bishoppunct
5fromfromADP_7 bishopcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bishopdet
7bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing2 understoodobl
8ononADP_10 benchcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 benchdet
10benchbenchNOUNNumber=Sing7 bishopnmod
11totoADP_13 hyssopcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hyssopdet
13hyssophyssopNOUNNumber=Sing10 benchnmod
14ononADP_16 wallcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 walldet
16wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing13 hyssopnmod
17,,PUNCT_19 Balkispunct
18andandCCONJ_19 Balkiscc
19BalkisBalkisPROPNNumber=Sing34 wisensubj
20,,PUNCT_22 Headpunct
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 Headnmod:poss
22HeadHeadPROPNNumber=Sing19 Balkisappos
23QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing22 Headappos
24,,PUNCT_29 Balkispunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Balkisdet
26MostmostADJDegree=Sup29 Balkisamod
27BeautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos29 Balkisamod
28QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing29 Balkiscompound
29BalkisBalkisPROPNNumber=Sing19 Balkisconj
30,,PUNCT_19 Balkispunct
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 wisecop
32nearlynearlyADV_34 wiseadvmod
33asasADV_34 wiseadvmod
34wisewiseADJDegree=Pos2 understoodparataxis
35asasSCONJ_37 wasmark
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 wasnsubj
37wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 wiseadvcl
38..PUNCT_2 understoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandpastSuleimaneverythingthe bishop on the bench to the hyssop on the wallvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus
2ispastBalkis and the Most Beautiful Queen Balkisnearly, wise propertytree rules
3bepastSuleimanvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/13/10/