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Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 153

It was I who told the Butterfly’s Wife to ask the Butterfly to stamp, because I hoped that for the sake of the jest my Lord would make some great magic and that the Queens would see it and be frightened.’

Who acts: Existence, I, Lord, Queens · What happens: be, tell, ask, stamp, hope, make · To what, where: I, Wife, Butterfly, that, great magic, Existence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Existence, I, Lord, Queens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopnsubjnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjmarkxcompdetobjmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodnmod:possnsubjauxccompdetamodobjccmarkdetnsubjauxconjobjccaux:passconjpunctpunctrootItPRONwasAUXIPRONwhoPRONtoldVERBtheDETButterflyNOUN’sPARTWifeNOUNtoPARTaskVERBtheDETButterflyNOUNtoPARTstampVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRONhopedVERBthatPRONforADPtheDETsakeNOUNofADPtheDETjestNOUNmyPRONLordPROPNwouldAUXmakeVERBsomeDETgreatADJmagicNOUNandCCONJthatSCONJtheDETQueensNOUNwouldAUXseeVERBitPRONandCCONJbeAUXfrightenedVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 Insubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 Icop
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 toldnsubj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 toldnsubj
5toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Butterflydet
7ButterflybutterflyNOUNNumber=Sing9 Wifenmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 Butterflycase
9WifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldobj
10totoPART_11 askmark
11askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf5 toldxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Butterflydet
13ButterflybutterflyNOUNNumber=Sing11 askobj
14totoPART_15 stampmark
15stampstampVERBVerbForm=Inf11 askxcomp
16,,PUNCT_19 hopedpunct
17becausebecauseSCONJ_19 hopedmark
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 hopednsubj
19hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldconj
20thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 hopedobj
21forforADP_23 sakecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 sakedet
23sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing19 hopedobl
24ofofADP_26 jestcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 jestdet
26jestjestNOUNNumber=Sing23 sakenmod
27mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 Lordnmod:poss
28LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing30 makensubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 makeaux
30makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 hopedccomp
31somesomeDETPronType=Ind33 magicdet
32greatgreatADJDegree=Pos33 magicamod
33magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing30 makeobj
34andandCCONJ_39 seecc
35thatthatSCONJ_39 seemark
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Queensdet
37QueensqueenNOUNNumber=Plur39 seensubj
38wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 seeaux
39seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 makeconj
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 seeobj
41andandCCONJ_43 frightenedcc
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf43 frightenedaux:pass
43frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass39 seeconj
44..PUNCT_5 toldpunct
45’'PUNCT_5 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastExistenceItree rules
2tell speech: assertpastIthe Butterfly's Wifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient clause=Topic
3ask speech: ask not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herethe Butterflyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent butterfly=Recipient clause=Topic
4stamp not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5hopepastIthatfor the sake of the jesttree rules
6makewouldmy Lordsome great magicvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Product
7seewouldthe QueensExistencevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
8frighteninfinitive · passivethe Queens not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/13/153/