Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 33
Some of the wives were nice, but some were simply horrid, and the horrid ones quarrelled with the nice ones and made them horrid too, and then they would all quarrel with Suleiman-bin-Daoud, and that was horrid for him.
Who acts: wives, some, wifes, that · What happens: be, quarrell, make, quarrel · To what, where: horrid ones, wifes
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wives, some, wifes, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 wives | det |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 wives | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wives | det |
| 4 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 nice | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 nice | cop |
| 6 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 horrid | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 horrid | cc |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 horrid | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 horrid | cop |
| 11 | simply | simply | ADV | _ | 12 horrid | advmod |
| 12 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nice | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 ones | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 ones | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ones | det |
| 16 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 ones | amod |
| 17 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 nice | conj |
| 18 | quarrelled | quarrell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 ones | acl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 ones | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ones | det |
| 21 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 ones | amod |
| 22 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 quarrelled | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 made | cc |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 nice | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 made | obj |
| 26 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 made | xcomp |
| 27 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 made | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 quarrel | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 quarrel | cc |
| 30 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 quarrel | advmod |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 quarrel | nsubj |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 quarrel | aux |
| 33 | all | all | ADV | _ | 34 quarrel | advmod |
| 34 | quarrel | quarrel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 nice | conj |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 Daoud | case |
| 36 | Suleiman | Suleiman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Daoud | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 Suleiman | punct |
| 38 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 Daoud | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 bin | punct |
| 40 | Daoud | Daoud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 quarrel | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 horrid | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 horrid | cc |
| 43 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 45 horrid | nsubj |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 horrid | cop |
| 45 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nice | conj |
| 46 | for | for | ADP | _ | 47 him | case |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 horrid | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 nice | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | some wives | nice property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | some | horrid, simply property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | quarrell | participle | the horrid ones not said here | with the nice ones | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | past | some wives not said here | wifes = wife | horrid property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 5 | quarrel | would | wifes = wife | then | with Suleiman bin Daoud; all property | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with daoud=Co-Agent | |||
| 6 | is | past | that | for part; horrid property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/13/33/