Just so stories, How the Camel Got His Hump, sentence 1
NOW this is the next tale, and it tells how the Camel got his big hump.
Who acts: this, tale, Camel · What happens: be, tell, get · To what, where: next tale, big hump · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Camel Got His Hump. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, tale, Camel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NOW | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 tale | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 tale | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 tale | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tale | det |
| 5 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tale | amod |
| 6 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tells | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 tells | cc |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tells | nsubj |
| 10 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 tale | conj |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 got | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Camel | det |
| 13 | Camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 got | nsubj |
| 14 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 tells | ccomp |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hump | nmod:poss |
| 16 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hump | amod |
| 17 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 got | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tale | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this | the next tale | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | tale | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get | past | the Camel | Camel's big hump | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hump=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/3/1/