Just so stories, How the Camel Got His Hump, sentence 32
‘I shouldn’t say that again if I were you,’ said the Djinn; you might say it once too often.
Who acts: I, Djinn, you · What happens: not say, be, say · To what, where: that, you, work · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Camel Got His Hump. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Djinn, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 say | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 say | advmod |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 say | obj |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 say | advmod |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 said | mark |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 you | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 you | cop |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 said | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 you | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 you | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Djinn | det |
| 16 | Djinn | Djinn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 say | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 say | nsubj |
| 19 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 say | aux |
| 20 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 say | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 say | obj |
| 22 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 20 say | advmod |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 often | advmod |
| 24 | often | often | ADV | _ | 20 say | advmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | should | I | that | again | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic | |||
| 2 | is a | past | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | the Djinn | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | might | you | work | often, once property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/3/32/