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Just so stories, How the Leopard Got His Spots, sentence 15

Said the Ethiopian to Baviaan, ‘Can you tell me the present habitat of the aboriginal Fauna?’

Who acts: Ethiopian, you · What happens: say, tell · To what, where: Baviaan, present habitat, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Leopard Got His Spots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ethiopian, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctauxnsubjccompiobjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctrootSaidVERBtheDETEthiopianPROPNtoADPBaviaanPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTCanAUXyouPRONtellVERBmePRONtheDETpresentADJhabitatNOUNofADPtheDETaboriginalADJFaunaNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Ethiopiandet
3EthiopianEthiopianPROPNNumber=Sing1 Saidnsubj
4totoADP_5 Baviaancase
5BaviaanBaviaanPROPNNumber=Sing1 Saidobl
6,,PUNCT_10 tellpunct
7‘'PUNCT_10 tellpunct
8CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tellaux
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 tellnsubj
10telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Saidccomp
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 telliobj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 habitatdet
13presentpresentADJDegree=Pos14 habitatamod
14habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellobj
15ofofADP_18 Faunacase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Faunadet
17aboriginalaboriginalADJDegree=Pos18 Faunaamod
18FaunafaunaNOUNNumber=Sing14 habitatnmod
19??PUNCT_10 tellpunct
20’'PUNCT_10 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe EthiopianBaviaanvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to baviaan=Experiencer clause=Topic
2tell speech: assertcanyouthe present habitat of the aboriginal Faunamevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient habitat=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/5/15/