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home / corpora / tales / Just so stories / How the Leopard Got His Spots / 27

Just so stories, How the Leopard Got His Spots, sentence 27

I can smell Giraffe, and I can hear Giraffe, but I can’t see Giraffe.’

Who acts: I · What happens: smell, hear, not see · To what, where: Giraffe

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Leopard Got His Spots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxobjpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctpunctrootIPRONcanAUXsmellVERBGiraffePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONcanAUXhearVERBGiraffePROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONcaAUXn’tPARTseeVERBGiraffePROPN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 smellnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 smellaux
3smellsmellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4GiraffeGiraffePROPNNumber=Sing3 smellobj
5,,PUNCT_9 hearpunct
6andandCCONJ_9 hearcc
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 hearnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hearaux
9hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 smellconj
10GiraffeGiraffePROPNNumber=Sing9 hearobj
11,,PUNCT_16 seepunct
12butbutCCONJ_16 seecc
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 seensubj
14cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 seeaux
15n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 seeadvmod
16seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 smellconj
17GiraffeGiraffePROPNNumber=Sing16 seeobj
18..PUNCT_3 smellpunct
19’'PUNCT_3 smellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellcanIGiraffevn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer giraffe=Stimulus
2hearcanIGiraffevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer giraffe=Stimulus
3not seecanIGiraffevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer giraffe=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/5/27/