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Just so stories, The Elephant’s Child, sentence 103

I send them over land and sea, I send them east and west; But after they have worked for me, I give them all a rest.

Who acts: I, families · What happens: send, work, give · To what, where: families, land, rest

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Elephant’s Child. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcaseoblccconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodccconjpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisiobjdet:predetdetobjpunctrootIPRONsendVERBthemPRONoverADPlandNOUNandCCONJseaNOUN,PUNCTIPRONsendVERBthemPRONeastADVandCCONJwestADV;PUNCTButCCONJafterSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXworkedVERBforADPmePRON,PUNCTIPRONgiveVERBthemPRONallDETaDETrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sendnsubj
2sendsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sendobj
4overoverADP_5 landcase
5landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 sendobl
6andandCCONJ_7 seacc
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 landconj
8,,PUNCT_10 sendpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 sendnsubj
10sendsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sendparataxis
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 sendobj
12easteastADV_10 sendadvmod
13andandCCONJ_14 westcc
14westwestADV_12 eastconj
15;;PUNCT_25 givepunct
16ButbutCCONJ_25 givecc
17afterafterSCONJ_20 workedmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 workednsubj
19havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 workedaux
20workedworkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 giveadvcl
21forforADP_22 mecase
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 workedobl
23,,PUNCT_20 workedpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 givensubj
25givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sendparataxis
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 giveiobj
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 restdet:predet
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 restdet
29restrestNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobj
30..PUNCT_2 sendpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentIfamilies = familyland and seavn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2sendpresentIfamilies = familyeast propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3workpresent · perfectfamilies = familyfor mevn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for i=Beneficiary
4givepresentIall restfamilies = familyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient rest=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/6/103/