Just so stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, sentence 158
So Painted Jaguar did as he was told, especially about leaving them alone; but the curious thing is that from that day to this, O Best Beloved, no one on the banks of the turbid Amazon has ever called Stickly-Prickly and Slow-Solid anything except Armadillo.
Who acts: Painted, curious thing, Best Beloved · What happens: do, tell, leave, be, call · To what, where: Painted, shares, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Beginning of the Armadillos. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Painted, curious thing, Best Beloved), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 did | advmod |
| 2 | Painted | Painted | PROPN | _ | 4 did | nsubj |
| 3 | Jaguar | Jaguar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Painted | flat |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 told | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | aux:pass |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 did | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 leaving | punct |
| 10 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 12 leaving | advmod |
| 11 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 12 leaving | mark |
| 12 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 told | advcl |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 leaving | obj |
| 14 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 12 leaving | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 day | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 day | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 thing | det |
| 18 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 thing | amod |
| 19 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 day | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 day | cop |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 day | nsubj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 day | case |
| 23 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 day | det |
| 24 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 this | case |
| 26 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 day | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Beloved | punct |
| 28 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 30 Beloved | vocative |
| 29 | Best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 Beloved | amod |
| 30 | Beloved | Beloved | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 did | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 one | punct |
| 32 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 one | det |
| 33 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 called | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 banks | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 banks | det |
| 36 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 one | nmod |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Amazon | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Amazon | det |
| 39 | turbid | turbid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 Amazon | amod |
| 40 | Amazon | Amazon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 banks | nmod |
| 41 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 called | aux |
| 42 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 43 called | advmod |
| 43 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 Beloved | acl:relcl |
| 44 | Stickly | Stickly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 called | xcomp |
| 45 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 44 Stickly | punct |
| 46 | Prickly | prickly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 anything | amod |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 Slow | cc |
| 48 | Slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 Solid | amod |
| 49 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 Slow | punct |
| 50 | Solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 anything | amod |
| 51 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 43 called | obj |
| 52 | except | except | ADP | _ | 53 Armadillo | case |
| 53 | Armadillo | Armadillo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 anything | nmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Painted | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | Painted | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | leave | gerund | shares = share | alone, especially property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | the curious thing | from that day | to this | tree rules | |||
| 5 | call | present · perfect · passive | Best Beloved not said here | no one on the banks of the turbid Amazon | ever | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme anything=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/8/158/