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home / corpora / tales / Just so stories / The Beginning of the Armadillos / 51

Just so stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, sentence 51

‘I don’t know, because I’ve never been scooped out of my shell before; but I tell you truly, if you want to see me swim away you’ve only got to drop me into the water.

Who acts: I, you, me · What happens: not know, not scoop, tell, want, see, swim away · To what, where: I, shell, you, me, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Beginning of the Armadillos. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodaux:passccompcasecasenmod:possobladvmodpunctccnsubjconjiobjadvmodpunctmarknsubjccompmarkxcompobjxcompadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxismarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn’tPARTknowVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRON’veAUXneverADVbeenAUXscoopedVERBoutADPofADPmyPRONshellNOUNbeforeADV;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONtellVERByouPRONtrulyADV,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwantVERBtoPARTseeVERBmePRONswimVERBawayADVyouPRON’veAUXonlyADVgotVERBtoPARTdropVERBmePRONintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 knowpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 knownsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 knowaux
4n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 knowadvmod
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 scoopedpunct
7becausebecauseSCONJ_12 scoopedmark
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 scoopednsubj
9’vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 scoopedaux
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg12 scoopedadvmod
11beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 scoopedaux:pass
12scoopedscoopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 knowccomp
13outoutADP_16 shellcase
14ofofADP_16 shellcase
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 shellnmod:poss
16shellshellNOUNNumber=Sing12 scoopedobl
17beforebeforeADV_12 scoopedadvmod
18;;PUNCT_21 tellpunct
19butbutCCONJ_21 tellcc
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 tellnsubj
21telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 knowconj
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 telliobj
23trulytrulyADV_21 telladvmod
24,,PUNCT_27 wantpunct
25ififSCONJ_27 wantmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 wantnsubj
27wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 tellccomp
28totoPART_29 seemark
29seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 wantxcomp
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 seeobj
31swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf29 seexcomp
32awayawayADV_31 swimadvmod
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs36 gotnsubj
34’vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 gotaux
35onlyonlyADV_36 gotadvmod
36gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 wantparataxis
37totoPART_38 dropmark
38dropdropVERBVerbForm=Inf36 gotxcomp
39meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 dropobj
40intointoADP_42 watercase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 waterdet
42waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing38 dropobl
43..PUNCT_5 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpresent · do-supportIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2not scooppresent · perfect · passiveImy shellbefore propertyvn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme out shell=Trajectory
3tell speech: assertpresentIyoutruly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
4want a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5see not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said heremetree rules
6swim awayinfinitiveme not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7getpresent · perfectyouvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8dropto-infinitiveyou not said heremethe watervn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme into water=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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