Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 132
Explain!’ cried all the Tribe of Tegumai.
Who acts: you · What happens: explain, cry · To what, where: Tribe
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Explain | explain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Explain | punct |
| 3 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 cried | punct |
| 4 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Explain | conj |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 Tribe | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Tribe | det |
| 7 | Tribe | Tribe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Tegumai | case |
| 9 | Tegumai | Tegumai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Tribe | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Explain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | you not said here | all Tribe of Tegumai | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/132/