Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 19
‘Besides, you might fall into the beaver-swamp and be drowned.
Who acts: you · What happens: fall, drown · To what, where: beaver swamp
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 fall | punct |
| 2 | Besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 6 fall | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Besides | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 fall | nsubj |
| 5 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 fall | aux |
| 6 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 swamp | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 swamp | det |
| 9 | beaver | beaver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 swamp | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 beaver | punct |
| 11 | swamp | swamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fall | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 drowned | cc |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 drowned | aux:pass |
| 14 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 fall | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 fall | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | might | you | into the beaver swamp result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into swamp=Result | ||||
| 2 | drown | infinitive · passive | you not said here | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/19/