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Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 29

Tegumai drew a hank of deer-sinews from his mendy-bag and began to mend his spear.

Who acts: Tegumai · What happens: draw, begin, mend · To what, where: hank, mendy bag, spear

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tegumai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg2781:457): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcasecompoundpunctnmodcasenmod:possamodpunctoblccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTegumaiPROPNdrewVERBaDEThankNOUNofADPdeerNOUN-PUNCTsinewsNOUNfromADPhisPRONmendyADJ-PUNCTbagNOUNandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTmendVERBhisPRONspearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TegumaiTegumaiPROPNNumber=Sing2 drewnsubj
2drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hankdet
4hankhankNOUNNumber=Sing2 drewobj
5ofofADP_8 sinewscase
6deerdeerNOUNNumber=Sing8 sinewscompound
7--PUNCT_6 deerpunct
8sinewssinewNOUNNumber=Plur4 hanknmod
9fromfromADP_13 bagcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 bagnmod:poss
11mendymendyADJDegree=Pos13 bagamod
12--PUNCT_11 mendypunct
13bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing2 drewobl
14andandCCONJ_15 begancc
15beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 drewconj
16totoPART_17 mendmark
17mendmendVERBVerbForm=Inf15 beganxcomp
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 spearnmod:poss
19spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing17 mendobj
20..PUNCT_2 drewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastTegumaia hank of deer sinewsTegumai's mendy bagvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent hank=Theme from bag=Initial_Location
2beginpastTegumai not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3mendto-infinitiveTegumai not said hereTegumai's speartree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/29/