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home / corpora / tales / Just so stories / How the First Letter Was Written / 38

Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 38

The Stranger-man--a genuine Tewara he was--sat down on the grass, and Taffy showed him what her Daddy was doing.

Who acts: Stranger man, Taffy, Daddy · What happens: sit down, show, do · To what, where: grass, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stranger man, Taffy, Daddy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundpunctnsubjpunctdetamodapposnsubjacl:relclpunctcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjiobjobjnmod:possnsubjauxccomppunctrootTheDETStrangerNOUN-PUNCTmanNOUN--PUNCTaDETgenuineADJTewaraPROPNhePRONwasAUX--PUNCTsatVERBdownADPonADPtheDETgrassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJTaffyPROPNshowedVERBhimPRONwhatPRONherPRONDaddyPROPNwasAUXdoingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
2StrangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing4 mancompound
3--PUNCT_2 Strangerpunct
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 satnsubj
5----PUNCT_8 Tewarapunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 Tewaradet
7genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos8 Tewaraamod
8TewaraTewaraPROPNNumber=Sing4 manappos
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wasnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 Tewaraacl:relcl
11----PUNCT_4 manpunct
12satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13downdownADP_12 satcompound:prt
14ononADP_16 grasscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grassdet
16grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing12 satobl
17,,PUNCT_20 showedpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 showedcc
19TaffyTaffyPROPNNumber=Sing20 showednsubj
20showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 satconj
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 showediobj
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int26 doingobj
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 Daddynmod:poss
24DaddyDaddyPROPNNumber=Sing26 doingnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 doingaux
26doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 showedccomp
27..PUNCT_12 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastthe Stranger manthe grassvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on grass=Location
2showpastTaffymanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3dopast · progressiveTaffy's Daddyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/38/