Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 65
My hair doesn’t stand up like I’ve drawn, but it’s easier to draw that way.
Who acts: hair, I · What happens: not stand up, draw, be · To what, where: way
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hair, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 hair | nmod:poss |
| 2 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stand | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stand | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 stand | advmod |
| 5 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 stand | compound:prt |
| 7 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 10 drawn | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 drawn | nsubj |
| 9 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 drawn | aux |
| 10 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 stand | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 easier | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 easier | cc |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 easier | expl |
| 14 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 easier | cop |
| 15 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 stand | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 draw | mark |
| 17 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 easier | xcomp |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 way | det |
| 19 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 draw | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stand | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stand up | present · do-support | My hair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | draw | present · perfect | I | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | My hair not said here | easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | draw | to-infinitive | My hair not said here | that way | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/65/