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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 7

It was the only way they could get rid of such a man; but it was not an easy way, for what Fionn’s father did not know in arms could not be taught to him even by Morna.

Who acts: last, way, father, Morna · What happens: be, get, not be, not know, not teach · To what, where: only way, easy way, father, arms · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last, way, father, Morna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodnsubjauxacl:relclxcompcasedet:predetdetoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmoddetamodconjpunctcaseobjnmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodparataxiscaseoblauxadvmodaux:passccompcaseobladvmodcaseoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXtheDETonlyADJwayNOUNtheyPRONcouldAUXgetVERBridADJofADPsuchDETaDETmanNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTanDETeasyADJwayNOUN,PUNCTforADPwhatPRONFionnPROPN’sPARTfatherNOUNdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBinADParmsNOUNcouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXtaughtVERBtoADPhimPRONevenADVbyADPMornaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 waynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 getnsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 getaux
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl:relcl
9ridridADJDegree=Pos8 getxcomp
10ofofADP_13 mancase
11suchsuchDETPronType=Ind13 mandet:predet
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mandet
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 ridobl
14;;PUNCT_21 waypunct
15butbutCCONJ_21 waycc
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 waynsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 waycop
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 wayadvmod
19anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 waydet
20easyeasyADJDegree=Pos21 wayamod
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 wayconj
22,,PUNCT_30 knowpunct
23forforADP_24 whatcase
24whatwhatPRONPronType=Int30 knowobj
25FionnFionnPROPNNumber=Sing27 fathernmod:poss
26’s'sPART_25 Fionncase
27fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing30 knownsubj
28diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 knowaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 knowadvmod
30knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayparataxis
31ininADP_32 armscase
32armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur36 taughtobl
33couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 taughtaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 taughtadvmod
35bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf36 taughtaux:pass
36taughtteachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 knowccomp
37totoADP_38 himcase
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 taughtobl
39evenevenADV_41 Mornaadvmod
40bybyADP_41 Mornacase
41MornaMornaPROPNNumber=Sing36 taughtobl
42..PUNCT_5 waypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastlastthe only way but a easy waytree rules
2getcouldwaythe only way but a easy way not said hererid propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus
3not is apastlasta easy waytree rules
4not knowpast · do-supportFionn's fatherthe only way but a easy waytree rules
5not teach speech: othercould · passiveMornafatherarmsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/14/7/