Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 2
One of them would take a thorn switch in her hand, and Fionn would take a thorn switch in his hand, and each would try to strike the other running round a tree.
Who acts: One, Fionn, each · What happens: take, try, strike, running · To what, where: thorn switch, hand, other
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, Fionn, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg2892:343): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 take | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 One | nmod |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 take | aux |
| 5 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 switch | det |
| 7 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 switch | compound |
| 8 | switch | switch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 take | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 hand | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hand | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 take | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 take | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 take | cc |
| 14 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 take | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 take | aux |
| 16 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 take | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 switch | det |
| 18 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 switch | compound |
| 19 | switch | switch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 take | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 hand | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hand | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 take | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 try | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 try | cc |
| 25 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 try | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 try | aux |
| 27 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 take | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 strike | mark |
| 29 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 try | xcomp |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 other | det |
| 31 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 strike | obj |
| 32 | running | running | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 strike | advcl |
| 33 | round | round | ADP | _ | 35 tree | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 tree | det |
| 35 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 running | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | would | One of women | a thorn switch | her hand | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent switch=Value in hand=Location | |||
| 2 | take | would | Fionn | a thorn switch | Fionn's hand | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent switch=Value in hand=Location | |||
| 3 | try | would | each | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | strike not said to happen | to-infinitive | each not said here | the other | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Patient | ||||
| 5 | running | gerund | each not said here | round a tree | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/17/2/