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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VI, sentence 18

And when his turn came, when they were all dead, and the grim, red-handed man trod at him, Fionn may have shivered, but he would have shown his teeth and laid roundly on the monster with his hands.

Who acts: turn, poets, grim handed man, Fionn · What happens: come, be, tread, shiver, show, lay · To what, where: Fionn, teeth

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VI. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (turn, poets, grim handed man, Fionn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccdetamodpunctamodpunctamodnsubjconjcaseoblpunctnsubj:passauxauxpunctccnsubjauxauxparataxisnmod:possobjccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJhisPRONturnNOUNcameVERB,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONwereAUXallADVdeadADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgrimADJ,PUNCTredADJ-PUNCThandedADJmanNOUNtrodVERBatADPhimPRON,PUNCTFionnPROPNmayAUXhaveAUXshiveredVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXshownVERBhisPRONteethNOUNandCCONJlaidVERBroundlyADVonADPtheDETmonsterNOUNwithADPhisPRONhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_28 shiveredcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 camemark
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 turnnmod:poss
4turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 shiveredadvcl
6,,PUNCT_11 deadpunct
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 deadadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 deadnsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 deadcop
10allallADV_11 deadadvmod
11deaddeadADJDegree=Pos5 cameconj
12,,PUNCT_21 trodpunct
13andandCCONJ_21 trodcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mandet
15grimgrimADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
16,,PUNCT_15 grimpunct
17redredADJDegree=Pos19 handedamod
18--PUNCT_17 redpunct
19handedhandedADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing21 trodnsubj
21trodtreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
22atatADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 trodobl
24,,PUNCT_5 camepunct
25FionnFionnPROPNNumber=Sing28 shiverednsubj:pass
26maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin28 shiveredaux
27havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf28 shiveredaux
28shiveredshiverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
29,,PUNCT_34 shownpunct
30butbutCCONJ_34 showncc
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 shownnsubj
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin34 shownaux
33havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf34 shownaux
34shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 shiveredparataxis
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 teethnmod:poss
36teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur34 shownobj
37andandCCONJ_38 laidcc
38laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 shownconj
39roundlyroundlyADV_38 laidadvmod
40ononADP_42 monstercase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 monsterdet
42monstermonsterNOUNNumber=Sing38 laidobl
43withwithADP_45 handscase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 handsnmod:poss
45handshandNOUNNumber=Plur38 laidobl
46..PUNCT_28 shiveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastFionn's turnvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastpoets = poetall, dead propertytree rules
3treadpastthe grim handed manat Fionnvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Trajectory
4shivermay · perfect · passiveFionntree rules
5showwould · perfectFionnFionn's teethvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tooth=Recipient
6laypastFionn not said hereon the monster; with Fionn's hands; roundly propertyvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on monster=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/19/18/