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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 39

In the night he might have fought them; his ears against theirs; his noiseless feet against their lurking ones; his knowledge of the wood against their legion: but during the day he had no chance.

Who acts: Fionn · What happens: fight, have · To what, where: bush, chance

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fionn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjauxauxobjpunctnmod:possoblcasenmodpunctnmod:possamodconjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodpunctnmod:possoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccasedetoblnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETnightNOUNhePRONmightAUXhaveAUXfoughtVERBthemPRON;PUNCThisPRONearsNOUNagainstADPtheirsPRON;PUNCThisPRONnoiselessADJfeetNOUNagainstADPtheirPRONlurkingNOUNonesNOUN;PUNCThisPRONknowledgeNOUNofADPtheDETwoodNOUNagainstADPtheirPRONlegionNOUN:PUNCTbutCCONJduringADPtheDETdayNOUNhePRONhadVERBnoDETchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 nightcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nightdet
3nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 foughtobl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foughtnsubj
5mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin7 foughtaux
6havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf7 foughtaux
7foughtfightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foughtobj
9;;PUNCT_11 earspunct
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 earsnmod:poss
11earsearNOUNNumber=Plur7 foughtobl
12againstagainstADP_13 theirscase
13theirstheirPRONNumber=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 earsnmod
14;;PUNCT_17 feetpunct
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 feetnmod:poss
16noiselessnoiselessADJDegree=Pos17 feetamod
17feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur11 earsconj
18againstagainstADP_21 onescase
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 onesnmod:poss
20lurkinglurkingNOUNNumber=Sing21 onescompound
21onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur17 feetnmod
22;;PUNCT_24 knowledgepunct
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 knowledgenmod:poss
24knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing7 foughtobl
25ofofADP_27 woodcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 wooddet
27woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing24 knowledgenmod
28againstagainstADP_30 legioncase
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 legionnmod:poss
30legionlegionNOUNNumber=Sing27 woodnmod
31::PUNCT_37 hadpunct
32butbutCCONJ_37 hadcc
33duringduringADP_35 daycase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 daydet
35daydayNOUNNumber=Sing37 hadobl
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 hadnsubj
37hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 foughtparataxis
38nonoDETPronType=Neg39 chancedet
39chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing37 hadobj
40..PUNCT_7 foughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightmight · perfectFionnbushnightFionn's ears against bush and Fionn's noiseless feet against bush's lurking ones obl; Fionn's knowledge of the wood against bush's legion oblvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent
2havepastFionnno chancedayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/20/39/