Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 9
What tales that man could tell a boy, and what questions a boy could ask him.
Who acts: tales, questions · What happens: tale, tell, ask · To what, where: man, boy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tales, questions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 tales | nsubj |
| 2 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tales | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 boy | det |
| 8 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ask | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 ask | cc |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 ask | obj |
| 12 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ask | nsubj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 boy | det |
| 14 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 questions | appos |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 ask | aux |
| 16 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tell | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 ask | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tale | that man | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | could | tales | a boy | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | could | questions | man | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/20/9/