Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 28
The king marvelled at the stories that were told of this new hunter, but as kings are greater than other people so they are more curious; and, being on the plane of excellence, they must see all that is excellently told of.
Who acts: king, animals · What happens: marvell, tell, be, see · To what, where: stories, plane, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marvelled | nsubj |
| 3 | marvelled | marvell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 stories | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stories | det |
| 6 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 marvelled | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 told | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 told | aux:pass |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 stories | acl:relcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 hunter | case |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 hunter | det |
| 12 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hunter | amod |
| 13 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 told | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 greater | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 greater | cc |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 kings | case |
| 17 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 greater | obl |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 greater | cop |
| 19 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 marvelled | conj |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 22 people | case |
| 21 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 people | amod |
| 22 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 greater | obl |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 27 curious | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 curious | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 curious | cop |
| 26 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 27 curious | advmod |
| 27 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 greater | advcl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 plane | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 plane | cc |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 and | punct |
| 31 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 plane | cop |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 plane | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 plane | det |
| 34 | plane | plane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marvelled | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 excellence | case |
| 36 | excellence | excellence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 plane | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 see | punct |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 see | nsubj |
| 39 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 see | aux |
| 40 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 marvelled | conj |
| 41 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 told | det:predet |
| 42 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 45 told | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 told | aux:pass |
| 44 | excellently | excellently | ADV | _ | 45 told | advmod |
| 45 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 see | ccomp |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 told | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 marvelled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marvell | past | the king | the stories | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | the stories | of this new hunter | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the king not said here | as kings; than other people; great property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | animals = animal | curious property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | gerund | the plane | of excellence | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | see | must | animals = animal | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | that | excellently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/21/28/