Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter X, sentence 64
But I did not tell you that the salmon was not to be eaten by me, although that also was in the prophecy, and that omission was the lie.”
Who acts: I, me, that, omission · What happens: not tell, not eat, be · To what, where: you, salmon, prophecy, lie · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter X. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, me, that, omission), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 tell | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 tell | advmod |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | iobj |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 eaten | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 salmon | det |
| 9 | salmon | salmon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eaten | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 eaten | aux:pass |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 eaten | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 eaten | mark |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 eaten | aux:pass |
| 14 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 tell | advcl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 me | case |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 eaten | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 prophecy | punct |
| 18 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 24 prophecy | mark |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 prophecy | nsubj |
| 20 | also | also | ADV | _ | 24 prophecy | advmod |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 prophecy | cop |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 prophecy | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 prophecy | det |
| 24 | prophecy | prophecy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eaten | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 lie | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 lie | cc |
| 27 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 omission | det |
| 28 | omission | omission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lie | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 lie | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 lie | det |
| 31 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | parataxis |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | past · do-support | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | not eat | past · passive | me | the salmon | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | that | the prophecy | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | that omission | the lie | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/23/64/