Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XI, sentence 9
On another road a vat of seasoned yew, monstrous as a house on wheels and drawn by an hundred laborious oxen, came bumping and joggling the ale that thirsty Connaught princes would drink.
Who acts: thirsty Connaught princes · What happens: draw, come, bump, joggle, drink · To what, where: ale
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XI. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thirsty Connaught princes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 road | case |
| 2 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 road | det |
| 3 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 monstrous | obl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 vat | det |
| 5 | vat | vat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 monstrous | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 yew | case |
| 7 | seasoned | seasoned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 yew | amod |
| 8 | yew | yew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 vat | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 monstrous | punct |
| 10 | monstrous | monstrous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 monstrous | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 wheels | case |
| 15 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 house | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 drawn | cc |
| 17 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 monstrous | conj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 oxen | case |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 oxen | det |
| 20 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 oxen | nummod |
| 21 | laborious | laborious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 oxen | amod |
| 22 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 drawn | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 came | punct |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 monstrous | conj |
| 25 | bumping | bump | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 came | xcomp |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 joggling | cc |
| 27 | joggling | joggle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 bumping | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 ale | det |
| 29 | ale | ale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 joggling | obj |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 drink | obj |
| 31 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 princes | amod |
| 32 | Connaught | Connaught | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 princes | compound |
| 33 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 drink | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 drink | aux |
| 35 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ale | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 monstrous | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | participle | by a hundred laborious oxen | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | bump | gerund | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | joggle | gerund | the ale | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ale=Theme | |||||
| 5 | drink | would | thirsty Connaught princes | the ale | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/24/9/