Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XII, sentence 33
Then Fionn would bend his head and stare into the water, and as he stared he would place his thumb in his mouth under his “Tooth of Knowledge,” his “wisdom tooth.”
Who acts: Fionn · What happens: bend, stare, thumb · To what, where: head, mouth
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fionn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 bend | advmod |
| 2 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bend | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bend | aux |
| 4 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 head | nmod:poss |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bend | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 stare | cc |
| 8 | stare | stare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bend | conj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 water | det |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stare | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stared | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stared | cc |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 stared | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 stared | nsubj |
| 16 | stared | stare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bend | parataxis |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 thumb | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 thumb | aux |
| 19 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thumb | compound |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 thumb | nmod:poss |
| 21 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stared | parataxis |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 mouth | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 24 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thumb | nmod |
| 25 | under | under | ADP | _ | 28 Tooth | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 Tooth | nmod:poss |
| 27 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 Tooth | punct |
| 28 | Tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thumb | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Knowledge | case |
| 30 | Knowledge | Knowledge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Tooth | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stared | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bend | punct |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 tooth | nmod:poss |
| 34 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 tooth | punct |
| 35 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tooth | compound |
| 36 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bend | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bend | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bend | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | would | Fionn | Fionn's head | then | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent head=Patient tooth=Result | |||
| 2 | stare | infinitive | Fionn not said here | into the water | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into water=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stare | past | Fionn | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | thumb | would | Fionn | Fionn's mouth | under Fionn's Tooth of Knowledge | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/25/33/