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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 36

“When all are asleep Aillen mac Midna blows a dart of fire out of his mouth, and everything that is touched by that fire is destroyed, and he can blow his fire to an incredible distance and to any direction.”

Who acts: asleep Aillen mac, fire, mac · What happens: be, blow, touch, destroy, fire · To what, where: dart, mouth, everything, fire, incredible distance

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (asleep Aillen mac, fire, mac), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarkdetcopamodcompoundnsubjapposdetobjcasenmodcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblaux:passconjpunctccnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblcccasedetconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTWhenSCONJallDETareAUXasleepADJAillenPROPNmacNOUNMidnaPROPNblowsVERBaDETdartNOUNofADPfireNOUNoutADPofADPhisPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeverythingPRONthatPRONisAUXtouchedVERBbyADPthatDETfireNOUNisAUXdestroyedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcanAUXblowVERBhisPRONfireNOUNtoADPanDETincredibleADJdistanceNOUNandCCONJtoADPanyDETdirectionNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 blowspunct
2WhenwhenSCONJ_9 blowsmark
3allallDETPronType=Tot7 macdet
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 asleepcop
5asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos7 macamod
6AillenAillenPROPNNumber=Sing7 maccompound
7macmacNOUNNumber=Sing9 blowsnsubj
8MidnaMidnaPROPNNumber=Sing7 macappos
9blowsblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dartdet
11dartdartNOUNNumber=Sing9 blowsobj
12ofofADP_13 firecase
13firefireNOUNNumber=Sing11 dartnmod
14outoutADP_17 mouthcase
15ofofADP_17 mouthcase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mouthnmod:poss
17mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing9 blowsobl
18,,PUNCT_28 destroyedpunct
19andandCCONJ_28 destroyedcc
20everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot28 destroyednsubj:pass
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 touchednsubj:pass
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 touchedaux:pass
23touchedtouchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 everythingacl:relcl
24bybyADP_26 firecase
25thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 firedet
26firefireNOUNNumber=Sing23 touchedobl
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 destroyedaux:pass
28destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 blowsconj
29,,PUNCT_33 blowpunct
30andandCCONJ_33 blowcc
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 blownsubj
32cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin33 blowaux
33blowblowVERBVerbForm=Inf28 destroyedparataxis
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 firenmod:poss
35firefireNOUNNumber=Sing33 blowobj
36totoADP_39 distancecase
37anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 distancedet
38incredibleincredibleADJDegree=Pos39 distanceamod
39distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing33 blowobl
40andandCCONJ_43 directioncc
41totoADP_43 directioncase
42anyanyDETPronType=Ind43 directiondet
43directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing39 distanceconj
44..PUNCT_9 blowspunct
45”"PUNCT_9 blowspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentasleep propertytree rules
2blow in a quotepresentall asleep Aillen maca dart of firemac's mouthvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent dart=Patient
3touch in a quotepresent · passivethat firevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme
4destroy in a quotepresent · passiveeverythingvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5blow in a quotecanmacmac's firea incredible distance and any directionvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent fire=Patient to distance=Recipient
6fire in a quotemacnom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/36/