Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 13
Or they stood dreaming together, locked in a clasping of arms and eyes, gazing up and down on each other, Iollan staring down into sweet grey wells that peeped and flickered under thin brows, and Uct Dealv looking up into great black ones that went dreamy and went hot in endless alternation.
Who acts: Iollan, sweet grey wells, Uct, great black ones · What happens: stand, dream, lock, gaze, stare down, peep · To what, where: clasping, thin brows, endless alternation
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iollan, sweet grey wells, Uct, great black ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 stood | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | dreaming | dream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stood | xcomp |
| 5 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 dreaming | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 locked | punct |
| 7 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 dreaming | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 clasping | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 clasping | det |
| 10 | clasping | clasping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 locked | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 arms | case |
| 12 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 clasping | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 eyes | cc |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 arms | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 gazing | punct |
| 16 | gazing | gaze | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 dreaming | conj |
| 17 | up | up | ADV | _ | 16 gazing | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 down | cc |
| 19 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 up | conj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 each | case |
| 21 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 16 gazing | obl |
| 22 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 each | fixed |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 staring | punct |
| 24 | Iollan | Iollan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 staring | nsubj |
| 25 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 stood | advcl |
| 26 | down | down | ADV | _ | 25 staring | advmod |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 wells | case |
| 28 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wells | amod |
| 29 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wells | amod |
| 30 | wells | well | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 staring | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 peeped | nsubj |
| 32 | peeped | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 wells | acl:relcl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 flickered | cc |
| 34 | flickered | flicker | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 peeped | conj |
| 35 | under | under | ADP | _ | 37 brows | case |
| 36 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 brows | amod |
| 37 | brows | brow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 flickered | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 looking | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 looking | cc |
| 40 | Uct | Uct | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 looking | nsubj |
| 41 | Dealv | Dealv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Uct | flat |
| 42 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 stood | advcl |
| 43 | up | up | ADP | _ | 42 looking | compound:prt |
| 44 | into | into | ADP | _ | 47 ones | case |
| 45 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 ones | amod |
| 46 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 ones | amod |
| 47 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 looking | obl |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 went | nsubj |
| 49 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 ones | acl:relcl |
| 50 | dreamy | dreamy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 went | xcomp |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 went | cc |
| 52 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 went | conj |
| 53 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 went | xcomp |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 alternation | case |
| 55 | endless | endless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 alternation | amod |
| 56 | alternation | alternation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 went | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | Iollan | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | dream | gerund | Iollan not said here | together property | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | lock | participle | a clasping of arms and eyes | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | gaze | gerund | Iollan not said here | on each | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on each=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stare down | gerund | Iollan | into sweet grey wells; down property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into well=Theme | ||||
| 6 | peep | past | sweet grey wells | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | flicker | past | sweet grey wells not said here | thin brows | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under brow=Location | ||||
| 8 | look up | gerund | Uct | into great black ones | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into one=Theme | ||||
| 9 | go | past | great black ones | dreamy property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 10 | go | past | great black ones not said here | endless alternation | hot property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in alternation=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/29/13/