Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 15
“By my hand,” she cried, “I will give you no blessing, for it was no blessing you left with me when we parted.”
Who acts: Breaker, blessing, you, we · What happens: cry, give, be, leave, part · To what, where: blessing, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Breaker, blessing, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 2 | By | by | ADP | _ | 4 hand | case |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hand | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hand | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hand | punct |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 cried | nsubj |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 give | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 give | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 give | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 give | aux |
| 13 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 cried | conj |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 give | iobj |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 blessing | det |
| 16 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 give | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 blessing | punct |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 blessing | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 blessing | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 blessing | cop |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 blessing | det |
| 22 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 give | obl |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 left | nsubj |
| 24 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 blessing | acl:relcl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 me | case |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 left | obl |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 parted | advmod |
| 28 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 parted | nsubj |
| 29 | parted | part | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 left | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Breaker | by my hand | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by hand=Location | ||||
| 2 | give in a quote | future | Breaker | no blessing | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient blessing=Theme | |||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | blessing | for no blessing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | leave in a quote | past | you | no blessing not said here | with Breaker | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent blessing=Recipient with i=Theme | |||
| 5 | part in a quote | past | we | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/32/15/