Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 28
“Give me your pledge,” said Uct Dealv, “that if I save you from this danger you will keep me as your sweetheart until the end of life and time.”
Who acts: Uct, you, your · What happens: give, say, save, keep, pledge · To what, where: pledge, Uct, you, danger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uct, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 2 | Give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Give | iobj |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 pledge | nmod:poss |
| 5 | pledge | pledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Give | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Uct | Uct | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | Dealv | Dealv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Uct | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 keep | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 keep | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 save | mark |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 save | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 save | nsubj |
| 16 | save | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 keep | advcl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 save | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 danger | case |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 danger | det |
| 20 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 save | obl |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 keep | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 keep | aux |
| 23 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | conj |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 keep | obj |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 sweetheart | case |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 sweetheart | nmod:poss |
| 27 | sweetheart | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 keep | obl |
| 28 | until | until | ADP | _ | 30 end | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 end | det |
| 30 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 keep | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 life | case |
| 32 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 end | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 time | cc |
| 34 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 end | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | infinitive | your pledge | Uct | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient pledge=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Uct | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | save a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Uct | you | this danger | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent you=Theme from danger=Source | |||
| 4 | keep in a quote | future | you | Uct | until the end of life and time | as your sweetheart | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||
| 5 | pledge in a quote | your | nom pledge «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/32/28/