Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 21
“They do not want the other dogs to hear or to come on this chase,” he murmured, and he wondered what might be passing within those slender heads.
Who acts: bodies, other dogs, Fionn · What happens: not want, hear, come, murmur, wonder, pass · To what, where: other dogs, chase · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bodies, other dogs, Fionn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 want | punct |
| 2 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 want | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 want | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 want | advmod |
| 5 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 murmured | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dogs | det |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 dogs | amod |
| 8 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 want | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 hear | mark |
| 10 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 want | xcomp |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 come | cc |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 come | mark |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hear | conj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 chase | case |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 chase | det |
| 16 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 come | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 want | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 want | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 murmured | nsubj |
| 20 | murmured | murmur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wondered | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 wondered | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 wondered | nsubj |
| 24 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 murmured | conj |
| 25 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 passing | obj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 passing | aux |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 passing | aux |
| 28 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 wondered | ccomp |
| 29 | within | within | ADP | _ | 32 heads | case |
| 30 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 32 heads | det |
| 31 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 heads | amod |
| 32 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 passing | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 murmured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not want in a quote | present · do-support | bodies = body | the other dogs | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the other dogs not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | come in a quote | to-infinitive | the other dogs not said here | this chase | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on chase=Location | ||||
| 4 | murmur speech: other | past | Fionn | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | wonder speech: ask | past | Fionn | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | pass | might · progressive | within that slender heads | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme what=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/33/21/