Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 23
It touched her with a hazel rod, and, while we looked, she disappeared, and where she had been there was a fawn standing and shivering.
Who acts: hand, we, Fionn, fawn · What happens: touch, look, disappear, be, stand, shiver · To what, where: Fionn
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, we, Fionn, fawn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touched | nsubj |
| 2 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touched | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 rod | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rod | det |
| 6 | hazel | hazel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rod | compound |
| 7 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 touched | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 disappeared | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 disappeared | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 and | punct |
| 11 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 13 looked | mark |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 looked | nsubj |
| 13 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 disappeared | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 looked | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 disappeared | nsubj |
| 16 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 touched | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 standing | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 standing | cc |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 there | advmod |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 there | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 there | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 there | cop |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 standing | advmod |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 standing | aux |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 fawn | det |
| 26 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 standing | nsubj |
| 27 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 disappeared | advcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 shivering | cc |
| 29 | shivering | shiver | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 standing | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 touched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | hand | Fionn | with a hazel rod | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Experiencer with rod=Instrument | |||
| 2 | look | past | we | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | disappear | past | Fionn | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | Fionn | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | stand | past · progressive | a fawn | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | shiver | gerund | a fawn not said here | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/36/23/