Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 33
“Forgive us, dear master,” the servant cried.
Who acts: servant · What happens: forgive, cry · To what, where: us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Forgive | punct |
| 2 | Forgive | forgive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 cried | parataxis |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Forgive | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 master | punct |
| 5 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 master | amod |
| 6 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Forgive | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Forgive | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Forgive | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 servant | det |
| 10 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | nsubj |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forgive in a quote | infinitive | us | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the servant | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/36/33/