Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 36
He marched back singing to the encampment, and men saw once more the merry Chief they had almost forgotten.
Who acts: joy, men · What happens: march back, sing, see, forget · To what, where: encampment, merry Chief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (joy, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 marched | nsubj |
| 2 | marched | march | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 marched | advmod |
| 4 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 marched | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 encampment | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 encampment | det |
| 7 | encampment | encampment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 singing | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 saw | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 saw | cc |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 saw | nsubj |
| 11 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 marched | conj |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 more | advmod |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 Chief | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Chief | det |
| 15 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Chief | amod |
| 16 | Chief | Chief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 saw | obl |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 forgotten | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 forgotten | aux |
| 19 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 20 forgotten | advmod |
| 20 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 saw | ccomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 marched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | march back | past | joy | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | gerund | joy not said here | the encampment | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to encampment=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | see | past | men | the merry Chief | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | forget | past · perfect | men = man | almost property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/37/36/