Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 37
“When you are older,” the king counselled him, “you will admire that which is truly admirable, for although the driving is good the lady is better.”
Who acts: you, older, driving, lady · What happens: be, counsell, admire · To what, where: King
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, older, driving, lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 older | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 older | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 older | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 older | cop |
| 5 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 counselled | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 older | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 older | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 counselled | nsubj |
| 10 | counselled | counsell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 counselled | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 admire | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 admire | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 admire | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 admire | aux |
| 16 | admire | admire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 counselled | conj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 admirable | mark |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 admirable | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 admirable | cop |
| 20 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 21 admirable | advmod |
| 21 | admirable | admirable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 admire | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 good | punct |
| 23 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 good | mark |
| 24 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 28 good | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 driving | det |
| 26 | driving | driving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 good | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 good | cop |
| 28 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 admire | parataxis |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 lady | det |
| 30 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 better | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 better | cop |
| 32 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 28 good | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 admire | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 admire | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | you | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | counsell | past | older | King | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | admire in a quote | future | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | admirable, truly property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the driving | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | the lady | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/40/37/