Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter III, sentence 14
Becfola followed, feeling ruefully that something new to her experience had arrived; “for,” she thought, “it is usual that young men should not speak to me now that I am the mate of a king, but it is very unusual that young men should not look at me.”
Who acts: Becfola, something, experience, young men · What happens: follow, feel, arrive, think, be, not speak · To what, where: Becfola, mate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter III. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Becfola, something, experience, young men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Becfola | Becfola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 followed | nsubj |
| 2 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 feeling | punct |
| 4 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 followed | advcl |
| 5 | ruefully | ruefully | ADV | _ | 4 feeling | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 arrived | mark |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 arrived | nsubj |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 something | amod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 experience | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 experience | nmod:poss |
| 11 | experience | experience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 new | obl |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 arrived | aux |
| 13 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 feeling | advcl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 thought | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 for | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 thought | mark |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 for | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 for | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 thought | nsubj |
| 20 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 followed | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 usual | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 usual | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 usual | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 usual | cop |
| 25 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 thought | ccomp |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 speak | mark |
| 27 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 men | amod |
| 28 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 speak | nsubj |
| 29 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 speak | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 speak | advmod |
| 31 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 usual | advcl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 me | case |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 speak | obl |
| 34 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 speak | advmod |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 mate | mark |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 mate | nsubj |
| 37 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 mate | cop |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 mate | det |
| 39 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 speak | advcl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 king | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 king | det |
| 42 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 mate | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 unusual | punct |
| 44 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 48 unusual | cc |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 unusual | nsubj |
| 46 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 unusual | cop |
| 47 | very | very | ADV | _ | 48 unusual | advmod |
| 48 | unusual | unusual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 thought | ccomp |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 look | mark |
| 50 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 men | amod |
| 51 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 look | nsubj |
| 52 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 look | aux |
| 53 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 54 look | advmod |
| 54 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 unusual | advcl |
| 55 | at | at | ADP | _ | 56 me | case |
| 56 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 look | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 followed | punct |
| 58 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 followed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past | Becfola | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | feel | gerund | Becfola not said here | ruefully property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | arrive | past · perfect | something | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | Becfola | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | experience | usual property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not speak speech: other in a quote | should | young men | Becfola | now | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to i=Co-Agent | |||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | Becfola | the mate | of a king | tree rules | |||
| 8 | is in a quote | present | experience | unusual property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | not look in a quote | should | young men | at Becfola | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at i=Theme | ||||
| 10 | experience | Becfola | nom experience «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/42/14/