Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 51
“Either she is a woman of this world to be punished, or she is a woman of the Shi’ to be banished, but this holy morning she was in the Shi’, and her arms were about the neck of Flann.”
Who acts: terror, arms · What happens: be, punish, banish · To what, where: woman, Shi
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (terror, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 punished | punct |
| 2 | Either | either | CCONJ | _ | 6 woman | cc:preconj |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 woman | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 woman | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 punished | parataxis |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 woman | nmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 punished | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 punished | aux:pass |
| 12 | punished | punish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 woman | punct |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 woman | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 woman | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 woman | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 punished | advcl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Shi | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Shi | det |
| 21 | Shi | Shi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 woman | nmod |
| 22 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 21 Shi | case |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 banished | mark |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 banished | aux:pass |
| 25 | banished | banish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 woman | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 Shi | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 Shi | cc |
| 28 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 morning | det |
| 29 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 morning | amod |
| 30 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Shi | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 Shi | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 Shi | cop |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 Shi | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Shi | det |
| 35 | Shi | Shi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 punished | obl |
| 36 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 35 Shi | case |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 neck | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 neck | cc |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 arms | nmod:poss |
| 40 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 neck | nsubj |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 neck | cop |
| 42 | about | about | ADP | _ | 44 neck | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 neck | det |
| 44 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 punished | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 Flann | case |
| 46 | Flann | Flann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 neck | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 punished | punct |
| 48 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 punished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | terror | a woman | of this world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | punish in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | terror | a woman | of the Shi | tree rules | |||
| 4 | banish in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | terror not said here | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | past | terror | the Shi | morning | tree rules | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | past | terror's arms | about the neck; of Flann | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/44/51/